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Scenario:
The
flu bug is going around. Two of your employees, "Elvis" and "Priscilla," have
been absent the last three days. For both Elvis and Priscilla, the third day
absent pushed them over the edge and they are now in violation of your company
absenteeism policy. Let's assume for this scenario that prior to their first
day sick, they both had five sick days in their "benefit bank" (Available to
use).
According to your existing policy, what action should be taken if this is the
first time either of them has violated the company attendance policy? Can't
call it yet? Ok, let's hear their stories.
Priscilla said she had the flu but did not go to the doctor, she just let it run
its course. She said she did not have the money for the co-pay, no one was
available to take her to the doctor, and even if someone would have taken her,
she didn't feel like leaving the house she was so miserable.
Elvis
on the other hand had the flu also, but he went to the doctor and has provided
his supervisor with a doctor's note "proving that he was sick."
Now
can you call it? Hopefully you can, but let's throw in some more information
and let's see if you wiggle around a bit.
Priscilla is a tenured employee, has earned numerous company awards; a top
producer (when she shows up for work); she is an individual characterized by
honesty and integrity. A coworker had to drop off something to Priscilla on
the second day of her illness. That employee stated Priscilla looked like "death
warmed over." There is no question that she was legitimately sick. Her other
absences were similar in nature: colds, headaches, etc.
Elvis has only been with the company 11 months and is an average performer. He
is a single father with custody of his two children; many of his other absences
were spent caring for minor illnesses of his children. Earlier this year, on a
day he called in sick, it was reported but never confirmed that he spent the day
at an out-of-state theme park. You spent time with him and his well-mannered,
well-behaved children at the last company picnic; you like him, and think he has
great potential.
So what is the verdict?
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It is our belief that you should
have been able to determine a course of action in this scenario, on the basis
of total (or average) absences only. Unconfirmed information/rumors of sick
days at an amusement park, or the number of awards an employee has won should
never come into play when evaluating a person's attendance.
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There are unfortunate instances
when you have a "star" employee that is struggling with attendance, and has
received enough warnings that he/she is getting close to being terminated for
absenteeism. However, the test of your attendance policy is its application
to "good-eggs" and "bad-eggs" alike. If you are not willing to hold a "star"
accountable to your policy, then you need a new policy.
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A policy is fair or it is not;
the violation point must be universally unacceptable.
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Your attendance policy needs to
name the time-off types that negatively impact attendance.
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Doctor Notes/Excuses are a dime
a dozen. Consider making it policy that all non-FMLA related sick-time
negatively impacts an employee's absenteeism record. In this case Elvis
had a note and Priscilla did not...did Elvis's note make up for the lost
productivity in your company that day? Did it prove that he was sick;
should Pricilla be suspected of lying? What if she said she misplaced
it? What if the handwriting on the note looks like that employee's
handwriting? Wouldn't it be easier to have a policy of "Doctor Note
Shmoctor Note...all Non-FMLA sick-time negatively impacts an absenteeism
record"?
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In general, for all company
policies, you should review a policy that creates consistent conflict between
Human Resources or senior staff and line management when it is applied.
Now, whenever you receive adamant
advice such as this, the first thing you are probably doing is trying to find
exceptions. We've thought of a few exceptions too...but they are rather extreme
and obvious; nothing a group of intelligent managers would have to haggle over
before making the exception.
If you would like to discuss the
advice that has been offered, or if you would like to know what we think of
doctor's notes for non-FMLA related absences call us at 740-654-8106.
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